glutathione skin whitening review as a skin‐lightening agent and in melasma: a systematic - Sarkar - 2025 - International Journal of Dermatology Unbiased Glutathione Skin Whitening Review:

Iron regulates T-lymphocyte sensitivity to the IFN-gamma/STAT1 signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo

Juglanin treatment significantly reduced Sting expression, ameliorating TGF--induced collagen accumulation and highlighting its potential application in treating fibrotic diseases ( 3.2.2 Saponins and alkaloids -carboline alkaloids, extracted from Snow Fungus, exhibit anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the secretion of cytokines MCP-1, IL-6, TNF-, and IL-1 in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells, thereby mitigating inflammation ( Lycorine (LYC), an alkaloid from Amaryllidaceae plants, significantly reduced alveolar collapse and collagen accumulation in bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice, lowering fibrosis marker levels including hydroxyproline (HYP)

Cysteine is often a limiting factor to GSH production, therefore, supplementing with L-cysteine can be used to improve GSH status in the body and has also been associated with lower levels of inflammation and insulin resistance

In the cardiovascular system, Mg 2+ promotes the release of NF-B through its antioxidant effect by eliminating ROS, impacting downstream inflammatory signaling pathways, and regulating inflammation