glutathione levels in breast cancer cells Catabolism of extracellular supplies cysteine to support tumours Glutathione and Thioredoxin Antioxidant Pathways

Interestingly, in one study, stress signaling transcripts strongly reacted to a single excess light trigger at 1000 mol m 2 s 1 photon flux density in non-primed Arabidopsis plants, while the same transcripts in primed plants (repeatedly pre-treated with excess light at 1000 mol m 2 s 1 ) remained largely unaffected

Therefore, based on summaries of the research regarding the relationship between breast cancer and GPxs, this article focused on the molecular mechanism and function of different GPxs and their diverse roles in the occurrence and development of breast cancer, further clarifying the pathogenesis of breast cancer and providing a potential direction for further studies on the treatment of breast cancers

Semin Cell Dev Biol 98:3443 Mats JM, Segura JA, Alonso FJ, Mrquez J (2008) Intracellular redox status and oxidative stress: implications for cell proliferation, apoptosis, and carcinogenesis

Author contributions AC, NS, and SK contributed to conception and design of the study